2.1 The Birth Of Free Speech . It Is Difficult To Pinpoint

2.1 THE BIRTH OF FREE SPEECH It is difficult to pinpoint the exact time or year in which the concept of free speech emerged. It has been argued over and debated since the time of ancient Greeks, freedom of speech has always been an indispensable condition of what it means to be a free person. The first known martyr to the principle of free speech was Socrates. In 399BC before his jury to city state of Athens he was tried for corruption the morals of Greek youth and he said that he would rather be convicted than suffer restrictions on his free speech. Free speech became more developed during the Enlightenment period by scholars such as John Locke, Baruch Spinoza, Pierre Bayle and others. Locke claimed that â€Å"we are born free as we are†¦show more content†¦When the United Nations General Assembly met the very first time in January 1946, one resolution that it passed recognized freedom of information as a fundamental human right and the touchstone of all the freedoms to which the United Nations is co nsecrated. The first formal request for freedom of speech in recorded history made by sir Thomas More in front of the English Parliament. The United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted in 1948 provides in Article 19 that everyone has the right to opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. Freedom of speech is granted unambiguous protection in international law by a number of United Nations treaties. Such as International covenant in Civil and Political Rights, International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, Convention on the Rights of the child and International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant workers and members of their Families. As free speech has part of customary international law, and customary law is constantly growing as more norms achieve international consensus, while common law shrinks with the enactment of each new statute. The attractiveness of an argument based on customary international law is that a customary norm binds all governments, including those that haveShow MoreRelatedCommunication And Health And Social Care9509 Words   |  39 Pagesdevelopment. Each stage identifiable by shifts in how children understand the world. 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How Many People are Homeless Essay - 1591 Words

How Many People are Homeless? Many people call the National Coalition for the Homeless to find out how many people are homeless in the United States. There is no easy answer to this question, and in fact, the question itself is misleading. In most cases, homelessness is a temporary circumstance -- not a permanent condition. A more appropriate measure of the magnitude of homelessness is therefore how many people experience homelessness, not how many people are homeless. Studies of homelessness are complicated by problems of definitions and methodology. This fact sheet describes definitions of homelessness, methodologies for counting homeless people, and recent estimates of homelessness. Additional resources for further study are†¦show more content†¦As a result of these and other factors, many people who lack permanent housing are forced to live with relatives and friends in crowded, temporary arrangements. People living in unstable housing arrangements who lack a permanent place to stay are experiencing a kind of homelessness, but because they are not literally homeless, they will not be counted. METHODOLOGY Researchers use different methods to measure homelessness. One method attempts to count all the people who are literally homeless on a given day or during a given week (point-in-time counts). A second method of counting homeless people examines the number of people who are homeless over a given period of time (period prevalence counts). Choosing between point-in-time counts and period-prevalence counts has significant implications for understanding the magnitude and dynamics of homelessness. The high turnover in the homeless population documented by recent studies (see below) suggests that many more people experience homelessness than previously thought, and that most of these people do not remain homeless. Because point-in-time studies give just a snapshot picture of homelessness, they only count those who are homeless at a particular time. Over time, however, some people will find housing and escape homelessness while new people will lose housing and become homeless. Systemic social and economic factors (prolonged unemployment or sudden loss of a job, lack ofShow MoreRelatedEssay on Preventing Homelessness895 Words   |  4 Pageseconomic crises, many people are losing his or her jobs because company’s had to cut back on expenses, as well as companies that have closed down completely. Furthermore because o f the economic crises many mental institutions are forced to close the doors because of lack of funds. People who once had a safe healthy place to call home are being forced into homelessness and are lacking the health care needed to ensure a happy healthy life. 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After researching I have found the five most commonly discussed topics in this subject are; the number of homeless veterans in the whole United States, the different causes of veterans homelessness, the statistics of different races, ages, and sexes affected, if these people are being helped by the government or community-based support groups, and finally the homeless veteran populations around the United States. VeteranRead MoreEssay on Solving Homelessness1416 Words   |  6 Pagesacross the country. There are many ways an individual can become homeless, for the most part it is poverty. There are also different concentrations of homeless in different types of environments, such as urban or suburban areas. Last, there is th e ever-growing homeless population, and how much money it costs us for others to live in poverty. A way we can help find the solution to this problem, is to know the facts about this lingering subject. 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Persuasive Speech Why People Should Vote free essay sample

It started after the Revolutionary War, ever since independence from Britain was gained in 1776. Since the Artic sees of the Confederation did not mention voting rights, they were left over to the state t o create voting laws. Information from photofinishing. Org says, it was this way until 1 78 8 when the Constitution replaced the Articles of Confederation. In 1 789, only white males over the age of 21, who were taxpayers could vote. Nonwhite races could not vote. Later, in 1 870 post civil war the 1 5th amendment Of the constitution tried to g vive African American men the right to vote.This however, failed because of poll taxes an d literacy tests, that went against the African Americans, because many did not have the money to pay the poll taxes, and the African Americans had a high illiteracy rate at t hat time. African Americans were also feared that they would be harmed if they tried to vote. the These poll taxes were banned by the 24 amendment of the Constitution, which was passed in 1964. The literacy test was also taken away one year later in 1 965, w tit the voting rights of 1965.But male African Americans and other minority groups were not the only people deprived of their basic right to vote. Women were also not gar anted suffrage. And only after many protests, debates and altercations were women even the the right to vote in 1920, by means of the 19 amendment. These two feats were big steps in America for racial tolerance, and gender equality. The voting age was lower De in 1971 with the 26th amendment giving the right to all citizens 18 years of age a ND older to vote.The main reason why it was lowed is because the Vietnam War cause speculation on voting age when men could be drafted at 18 years of age, but not vote. So voting is important because we should not abuse and take for granted who at some people spent many years and even their lives trying to get for themselves. There are dozens of excuses that people make to not vote. Brad Plumper, a writ term for Washingtons, says that the leading reason that people do not vote is that t hey do not think theyre vote matters, they dont care about politics or dont like either of candidates. Another major reason people dont vote is that they think that the IR one vote doesnt make a difference. This is a common excuse thats rooted in the belief that the Electoral College chooses the President, not the voters. In reality, the popular vote in each state determines which candidate the Electoral College endorses for that state. Therefore, your vote does count within your state, and you should get out an d exercise your right to vote. Congenially. Com states that Americans are busy with work, family, and other life obligations that tend to get in the way of civic duties like voting.Theres no doubt that voting presents scheduling challenges, but is that really a good ex. use not to vote? After all, people all over the world have fought and died for the right to Vote. The least we can do is carve out a few minutes to go to a polling center and cast o our vote. According to Americanizes. Org, Americans typically have a reputation for Ewing apathetic towards politics and voting in general, but politics in particular can c a use Americans eyes to glaze over. Writer, Hattie Winters, said. If you dont vote, y immediately forfeit your right to object to how things are done.And everyone likes whining about the government, so why give that up? If you dont voice your opinion by voting your opinion becomes mute and useless because you didnt take you t mime to voice your opinion in the actual election. Also, politicians are sometimes easy to dislike. Their flaws are often aired publicly for the entire world to see, and many peep nearly distrust politicians based on this information. But even if you dont pa articulacy like any of the candidates, do you really know them? And should it matter who ether you like them or not?Perhaps a politicians stance on issues important to you is m ore important than whether or not they are likeable. Even if its choosing the lessee r of two or more evils in your eyes, voting is still an important way for you to voice your o pinion about the subjects you care about most. Other excuses include that they are t 00 busy, it takes too long, they dont know much about politics, or simply just refuse to v tote. So voting is essential because, unfortunately there will always be people that ref use to use their right to vote. Voting is the single most important right that we have as Americans. It is ha makes us a Democracy. It gives the people of the country their voice. Colorado o State University, political science student Ryan Deutsche wrote, that we have a duty to vote, to be involved and active in politics. As citizens we are responsible for the decide Simons and actions of our country and State. We choose what laws we wish to live under, how much to spend or borrow, what quality of air we want to breathe and water we wan to drink. We do all this through our representatives in government and through our o wan actions in our communities.Presidential elections, which have the highest voter turns UT, are not the only important elections in the US, midterm elections are also important b cause in them we vote for the people who actually make laws and impact our daily live According to Statistician. Com the number of people that vote is 64% of the eligible voters, while that may be a good amount of people, that means almost 75 mil lion people are denying themselves the right to vote. A majority of the people included in hat 75 million are benzene the ages of 18 and 25 and on average women vote more than men. Ear and read a lot of criticism of the government, complaints about congress s and the president. Last year Congresss approval rating was 14 percent. 14 percent of Americans thought that Congress was doing a good job. Yet when elections ca me last November, 90 percent of Congress members were reelected. People speculate e that this is because, the people that elected them in the first place are the same p people voting to reelect them, and that the people that dont approve arent voting be cause its not a presidential elections and people do not even bother to vote. Change is what is wanted and needed for this country yet we are reelecting the same people ova err and over because the same people are voting over and over again. If those 75 mil lion people voted who knows what would happen. Maybe we would end up with t he same results, but maybe it would be for the better and cause change. Voting is easily the most essential right that we have as Americans. It is our vow and it is how we can make an impact in government. Voting is something Poe peel spent heir livelihood fighting for, yet people make countless excuses to why they d onto vote.

Oedipuss Life Is Lived Out In Many Accomplishments And Achievements. M

Oedipus's life is lived out in many accomplishments and achievements. Mount Cithaeron symbolizes his journey from the being of his life to the end. It also symbolizes the important steps toward or trying to reach the peak, the perfect blend of mind and spirit. Mount Cithaeron portrays how people take a journey toward self awareness, and how most do not make. Oedipus's life has five accomplishments or steps on the road of Mount Cithaeron. Oedipus first event is surviving as a newborn baby. Oedipus was left to die on a mountain with his feet pinned by Jocasta, mother, and Lauis, father. Luckily, Oedipus was found by a Shepard and eventually given to the King of Corinth, Polybus. When told by an oracle that he was going to kill his father and marry his mother, he leaves Corinth and fulfills his second accomplishment. Unknowingly, Oedipus is gradually moving upward on the Mount to the third accomplishment. While walking on the road, he came to where three roads meet. He saw six men, thinking they were a band of robbers, he kills them. Not realizing that he had killed his father and fulfilled the prophecy, he moves on and up the mount. The fourth accomplishment, was killing a monster called the Sphinx. When Oedipus answered the Sphinx's riddle, the sphinx kills herself and Oedipus saves the city. Since the King could not be found and Oedipus had gotten rid of the Sphinx, Oedipus was given the throne. He was also given Jocasta's hand in marriage. Finally, he had completed his fifth accomplishment when given the position of King. By being hubris, the rest of Oedipus's life went downward. When Jocasta found out the truth she killed herself. Seeing that Jocasta was dead and he had cursed his children, Oedipus poked his eyes out. Oedipus's life or journey up Mount Citaeron was good and bad. Oedipus played out his destiny or fate unknowingly. He was cursed from the beginning of his life. Oedipus did not reach the top, which was said to the spot of the gods, but he did go far. Bibliography Oedipus REx